DJ Equipment 101

Whether you're interested in becoming a club DJ whosource so that you can create a smooth flow
spins the decks at the hottest clubs, or wish to go thebetween tracks. Mixers come in all many different
mobile DJ route, playing weddings and events, youshapes and sizes for different applications. If you only
need to get yourself kitted with the right equipment.plan to use a basic setup, such as two cd players and
Although DJ'ing is, to a large degree, about skill anda microphone, all you need is a simple two or three
practice, a DJ can only be as good as the equipmentchannel mixer. If however you plan to have multiple
he works on, so it's essential that you get started onsources, a five channel "club" mixer or even a mixing
the right foot.desk would be better suited. Once again, this all boils
Whilst DJ equipment is an ever-developing anddown to application.
evolving topic, we can split it up into three main groups:3 - Output Equipment
1 - Input EquipmentHere I refer to the equipment that actually makes the
Here I refer to whatever equipment is involved insound, namely the speakers. There are two options
actually providing the source signal (the music). Thiswhen it comes to speakers - powered and
could be a turntable, a CD player (commonly referredunpowered, otherwise referred to as active and
to a "CDJs") or even a laptop or desktop computer. Ifpassive systems (respectively). Active speakers have
you enjoy a hands-on approach to the art, you'lla built-in amplifier which is perfectly matched to the
probably want to go the route of turntables or CDspeaker. Passive speakers on the other hand, are
players. This sort of gear gives you the mostpurely speakers, and require a separate amplifier in
"hands-on" feel of each and every song. If, however,order to work. You will usually find that mobile DJs
you prefer things to be as organized and as easy toprefer active speakers, as this equates to less
use as possible, you may want to consider using aequipment to carry around, whilst clubs and bars use
laptop or computer setup. Both of these have theirpassive systems, as they never need to move any
respective pros and cons, and are common subjectsequipment. Once again, both systems have their pros
of what I call "DJ debate". Ultimately, it all boils down toand cons, and deciding on what suits you best is a
application: If you're planning to go the "Club DJ" route,question of application.
then you want something that allows you to be asAnd that sums up the basics of DJ equipment. Of
artistic and interactive as possible (turntables, CDJs). If,course, there are other types of equipment, such as
on the other hand, you are going to be playing formicrophones and headphones, but I've stuck to the
weddings all the time, you'll probably want somethingbasics here. When starting out, I suggest that you rent
that can hold a wide variety of music at all times, andsome equipment from a sound hire company and try it
is easy to use (such as a laptop with DJ software).out before buying. This also affords you the
2 - Mixing Equipmentopportunity to play around before committing large
Here I refer to the mixing desk (or mixer). The mixer'samounts of money to the cause.
task is to give you control over the volume of each