How the Internet Has Changed the Music Industry

The evolution that has taken place in the musicthemselves with unprecedented efficiency. Loading an
industry over the last 15 years is quite staggering. Themp3 file onto a social networking site like MySpace is
entrance of the internet onto the world stage hassignificantly easier than the time, money and effort
revolutionised the way music is bought, marketed andrequired to organise a gig to achieve that same goal.
shared. It is not only the depth of the changes that areNot only that; instead of playing their song to 50 people
occurring, but also the increasing rate at which thesein an obscure club somewhere, that song is now
changes are taking place. New technologies andimmediately available to millions of potential fans
processes are becoming outdated almost as soon asaround the world at the click of a mouse. It is therefore
they are first officially adopted. Love it or hate it, thenot unheard of anymore to find bands that are bringing
world wide web is here to stay, and it has irrevocablyin significant income and gaining substantial popularity,
changed the business of music.without a record deal having ever been signed. There
How music is purchased - Traffic to brick and mortaris also a greater degree of interaction between the
music stores is decreasing at a steady pace. Storesartists and their fans, which further cements the
have had to entirely rethink their sales strategies andconnections between them which influence sales.
embrace a vision that is larger than just the sale ofHow music is shared, copied and stolen - One of the
music. The mp3 has made it possible to purchasebiggest challenges facing the music industry is the
music from the comfort of your own armchair or bed.issue of music piracy. The available technology makes
The possibility of CDs becoming completely obsolete inmusic theft incredibly easy, and incredibly cheap. The
the not too distant future is not that far fetched at all.impact on music business revenues in recent years in
Gone are the days of buying an album containing 3 orincalculable. Pirates around the world are now stealing
4 songs that you like, with the rest that you have tomusic as easily as customers are buying theirs, from
tolerate or entirely ignore. Now, you buy only the songsthe comfort of their own homes. CD-R, P2P (Peer to
that you know you want. This has resulted in aPeer) and torrent technologies have made music
decreased revenue for record companies and artistspiracy an issue that gives artists and record labels alike
because the guarantee of the sale of a completea great deal of concern.
album no longer applies. A greater emphasis isAs these and other issues continue to alter the face
therefore now placed on the release and marketing ofof the music industry, it seems that one rule is
"singles" in an attempt to boost profits.becoming more and more clear. For the artist, record
How artists gain exposure - Along with the internet,company or retail business, that requirement must be,
came the artists ability to market and promoteadapt or die.